Interview: The Impacts of Tariffs on the Retro Gaming Industry

In a followup to my video last week in regards to tariffs hitting US customers of Temu and Aliexpress, we now turn to industry impacts. One micro-industry I cover frequently here on the channel, retro gaming, is getting hit particularly hard now that their costs are going up 145%. Many of these makers rely on overseas manufacturing—primarily in China—because domestic production either isn’t possible or would make the product unaffordable.

In my latest video we talk to Nick Mueller from HDRetrovision, a maker of high-end AV cables for original game consoles.

Watch the interview here.

Nick begins by telling me they had a new shipment of cables ready to go when the new tariffs were announced, and they had to ask the factory to hold the order indefinitely. They simply couldn’t afford to absorb the 145% increase in the cost of their inventory nor pass it along to customers.

Their cables come over by ocean freight in small pallet shipments, and every batch takes about four to five months from order placement to warehouse arrival. That long lead time means there’s no way to “rush in” inventory before a tariff takes effect.

HDRetrovision’s cables aren’t just wires in a jacket. Many include internal electronics, like potentiometers for brightness adjustment and precision audio circuitry. The factory they work with primarily produces medical-grade devices, and their QA process is intense. They even built custom mechanical test rigs that clamp down on the cables and run automated checks through FPGA microcontrollers to ensure voltage levels and signals are within spec—before and after the final cable assembly. If a tiny component is misaligned, the entire cable is scrapped.

Nick told me that when they started the company—initially through a Kickstarter campaign—they seriously explored U.S. manufacturing. What they found was that domestic options couldn’t meet their quality standards, and costs would have been two to three times higher. And that was before tariffs. Despite the push for reshoring, there’s no infrastructure here for low-volume, high-complexity consumer electronics manufacturing at this scale.

Now, with tariffs in place, they’re pausing all new imports and considering warehousing future inventory in Canada to avoid the immediate impact. They’ve even toyed with the idea of moving production to a different country, but that comes with a yearlong lead time to find, vet, and test a new factory—and no guarantee that country won’t end up subject to tariffs too.

Unlike big players like Microsoft, which recently raised the price of their Xbox Series S by around 26% (presumably absorbing some of the tariff cost), small companies don’t have the luxury of scale. And while the tariff structure exempts products like smartphones and computers from the steepest rates, niche items like HDRetrovision’s cables aren’t spared. There’s no lobbyist knocking on the White House door on behalf of retro gaming hardware. As Nick put it, “This isn’t capitalism. It’s crony capitalism.”

The irony here is that these are American-designed products. They were conceived, prototyped, and engineered here—but there’s no viable way to manufacture them domestically at competitive cost or quality. And now, as Nick bluntly put it, “It’s basically a non-starter for us to even exist under these tariff conditions.”

They expect to have inventory into the fall, possibly up until Black Friday. After that, if nothing changes, shelves could go empty. Even if a trade deal is struck tomorrow, it’ll take months for his supply chain to spool back up. And with every company in the same position, there’s no guarantee that their factory—shared with clients producing medical devices—will prioritize video game cables when production resumes.

It’s a sobering reminder that policies aimed at global strategy often have very local consequences. If you’re someone who values quality and preservation in retro gaming, HD Retrovision’s situation is worth paying attention to. Their cables are still in stock—for now (compensated affiliate link).

An Interview With the Last Floppy Disk Retailer!

Japan has officially banned the use of floppy disks in its government operations. This move comes as part of a broader effort by the country’s new Digital Transformation Minister, Taro Kono, who has declared a war on outdated technology. According to a recent Ars Technica article, the Japanese government required obsolete media formats, including floppy disks, CD-ROMs, and even mini-discs for many official filings.

In my latest video we take a look at the Japanese law and look at why floppy disks persist as a storage medium over a decade after the last one was made. We also have a fun interview with Tom Persky, owner of floppydisk.com, who is one of the last remaining floppy disk retailers.

In the United States, the use of floppy disks persisted in critical areas longer than one might expect. For example, until 2019, the US nuclear arsenal relied on 8-inch floppy disks, which were eventually replaced by secure digital storage solutions. Floppy disks also remain essential in certain private sector areas, particularly in aviation, where some Boeing 747s update their software using 3.5-inch floppy disks.

Despite their obsolescence, floppy disks are not entirely dead. They are still available for purchase online, often from niche suppliers like Tom Persky’s Floppydisk.com. Persky’s business, which started as a software development house, morphed into a disk duplication service in the 1990s. Now it thrives by catering to a dwindling yet persistent market for floppy disks. As retail shelf space for these disks has vanished, Persky’s large inventory and online presence have made him a go-to source for individuals and businesses needing floppy disks.

Floppydisk.com supplies both new old stock and repurposed disks. Persky’s stock comes from various sources, including large purchases from countries like South Africa, Argentina, and Brazil. He also provides a recycling service for used disks, repurposing those that pass reformatting tests and selling others for artistic or promotional uses.

The clientele for floppy disks is diverse. About 10% of Persky’s customers are computer hobbyists looking to revive old games or systems. He says the bulk of his business comes from industrial customers who rely on floppy disks to operate machines built decades ago. These machines, designed to last for decades, still use floppy disks to ingest data for automation.

One common concern about floppy disks is their longevity. Persky notes that disks manufactured during the peak production years of the 1980s and 1990s are generally reliable. In contrast, disks made towards the end of their manufacturing run may be less so. Interestingly, well-maintained floppy disks can sometimes be more dependable than other storage media like USB drives or CDs, which can suffer from issues like “disc rot” over time. I have a few CD’s that I burned in the late 90’s that are rotted out yet many of my 40 year old Apple II disks still read perfectly.

Floppydisk.com also offers data transfer services, helping customers recover old data from floppy disks, such as early drafts of books, financial records, and treasured photographs.

While the future of floppy disks is finite, given that no new disks are being produced, Persky remains optimistic. He acknowledges that the business may not last forever, but is confident that the current inventory will suffice for the foreseeable future.

Interview with the Antenna Man!

Whenever I cover anything cord cutting involving over the air antennas viewers tell me I have to talk to the Antenna Man. And in my latest video I do!

The 45 minute interview covers a wide range of topics including how the Antenna Man got his start as a subject-matter expert, the big changes ATSC 3.0 will bring, what types of antennas people should look for, and a whole lot more.

Be sure to check out the Antenna Man’s website where you can get an inexpensive consultation for what might work best in your location, and his YouTube channel where he looks at all things related to receiving free over the air broadcasts.

Check out some of my other interviews here! This will also be up on my Podcast channel a little later this week in audio form.