For nearly a decade, I relied on a WD MyCloud PR2100 NAS device as the backbone of my home media setup. It served as my Plex server, managed my HDHomeRun DVR, and generally functioned as the central hub for all my media needs.
While it continued to perform reliably, the hardware was starting to show its age. It was limited to gigabit Ethernet despite my upgraded multi-gig network, and its processor struggled with newer video formats, particularly for hardware-based transcoding in Plex. I decided it was time to explore an alternative that offered more flexibility, particularly for installing Docker containers and other self-hosted applications.
Enter my latest experiment: the GMKtec G9 and a Wavlink USB drive enclosure, which is the subject of my latest review.
This compact Intel N150-powered mini PC is marketed as a NAS device, thanks to its four NVMe slots that allow for a solid-state storage array. It also features a USB-C 3.2 port capable of 10 Gbps speeds, which enabled me to integrate a Wavlink four-bay USB drive enclosure. With a combination of SSDs and spinning drives, I set out to see if this unconventional setup could handle my media server needs.
For the operating system, I opted for Unraid. Having explored Unraid in the past, I was already familiar with its capabilities, particularly its flexibility with storage and Docker applications. While Unraid doesn’t yet support the N150 processor’s GPU for hardware transcoding, that feature is expected in version 7.1 next month. For now, that means this setup isn’t ideal for Plex transcoding, but it works fine for direct streaming and other media-related tasks which is what I typically do at home.
One of the main considerations with this setup was cost. The GMKtec G9, priced around $239 with a 512GB SSD pre-installed (compensated affiliate link), offers a relatively affordable entry point for a NAS-like system. The Wavlink drive array, at about $115 without disks, provides a budget-friendly option for additional storage, though it lacks some of the conveniences of higher-end NAS enclosures, such as hot-swappable bays. Instead, drives are secured in trays that require screws, making swaps more labor-intensive. One other important note is that the Wavlink device doesn’t support software RAID on Windows – it’s basically a JBOD array which makes it a good fit for Unraid.
From a hardware perspective, the GMKtec G9 is a compact but capable device. It has 12GB of soldered RAM, which isn’t upgradeable—a potential limitation for users running multiple self-hosted applications. However, in my use case, RAM hasn’t been an issue; even with Plex and a few Docker containers running, memory usage remains low. The back panel offers two 2.5-gigabit Ethernet ports, multiple USB ports, and HDMI outputs, allowing it to function as a compact desktop PC if needed. In fact it comes with a fully licensed version of Windows 11 Pro preinstalled!
One concern I encountered early on was heat management. The NVMe slots lack active cooling, and while I added heat sinks to mitigate the issue, temperatures are still running higher than I would like. Selecting lower-powered NVMe drives may help, but it’s something to keep in mind when configuring this setup especially if you plan to work the array heavily.
With Unraid up and running, I configured my storage into an array that includes four 4TB hard drives, one of which serves as the parity drive for data protection. I also designated an NVMe drive as a cache to improve performance, particularly for media applications. One of the key lessons from this project was the importance of caching in Unraid. Initially, I configured my media share to write directly to the spinning drives, but this significantly slowed write speeds due to the parity configuration. Enabling the cache drive drastically improved performance, allowing for smooth file transfers without the mid-transfer slowdowns I initially encountered.
For applications, I set up Plex, the HDHomeRun DVR, and Immich, an open-source photo organization tool. Plex has been responsive, particularly when browsing the library, thanks to the NVMe storage. However, without Unraid’s GPU support for hardware transcoding on the N150, it’s not yet an ideal solution for remote streaming of high-bitrate content. Once Unraid 7.1 is released, I plan to revisit the transcoding capabilities.
As a whole, this setup has been surprisingly functional. While it lacks the polish of a dedicated NAS, the combination of a mini PC with external storage provides a flexible and cost-effective alternative. It’s not the most elegant solution—there are cables everywhere—but it works. Unraid’s flexibility means that if I decide to transition to a different hardware setup in the future, I can easily migrate my storage and applications without major disruptions.
I’ll be keeping this system running for a while until I come across a better solution. One of the advantages of Unraid is the ability to pick up the drives and plop them into another PC without any need for reconfiguration. More to come on this project!
Disclosure: the NAS Box came in free of charge from GMKTec and the Wavlink SATA Array came in free of charge through the Amazon Vine program. No additional compensation was received nor did anyone review or approve this review before it was uploaded. See more on my disclosures here.